diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 59b246352..6be30c218 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 ### Changes
 - Subagents: add config to set default sub-agent model (`agents.defaults.subagents.model` + per-agent override); still overridden by `sessions_spawn.model`.
 - Plugins: restore full voice-call plugin parity (Telnyx/Twilio, streaming, inbound policies, tools/CLI).
+- Sandbox: support tool-policy groups in `tools.sandbox.tools` (e.g. `group:memory`, `group:fs`) to reduce config churn.
 
 ### Fixes
 - Tools/Models: MiniMax vision now uses the Coding Plan VLM endpoint (`/v1/coding_plan/vlm`) so the `image` tool works with MiniMax keys (also accepts `@/path/to/file.png`-style inputs).
diff --git a/docs/gateway/configuration.md b/docs/gateway/configuration.md
index 9d3899e56..33e0983a3 100644
--- a/docs/gateway/configuration.md
+++ b/docs/gateway/configuration.md
@@ -1564,6 +1564,7 @@ Defaults (if enabled):
 - auto-prune: idle > 24h OR age > 7d
 - tool policy: allow only `exec`, `process`, `read`, `write`, `edit`, `apply_patch`, `sessions_list`, `sessions_history`, `sessions_send`, `sessions_spawn`, `session_status` (deny wins)
   - configure via `tools.sandbox.tools`, override per-agent via `agents.list[].tools.sandbox.tools`
+  - tool group shorthands supported in sandbox policy: `group:runtime`, `group:fs`, `group:sessions`, `group:memory` (see [Sandbox vs Tool Policy vs Elevated](/gateway/sandbox-vs-tool-policy-vs-elevated#tool-groups-shorthands))
 - optional sandboxed browser (Chromium + CDP, noVNC observer)
 - hardening knobs: `network`, `user`, `pidsLimit`, `memory`, `cpus`, `ulimits`, `seccompProfile`, `apparmorProfile`
 
diff --git a/docs/gateway/sandbox-vs-tool-policy-vs-elevated.md b/docs/gateway/sandbox-vs-tool-policy-vs-elevated.md
index 49c1334dc..f5fbf7420 100644
--- a/docs/gateway/sandbox-vs-tool-policy-vs-elevated.md
+++ b/docs/gateway/sandbox-vs-tool-policy-vs-elevated.md
@@ -49,6 +49,30 @@ Rules of thumb:
 - `deny` always wins.
 - If `allow` is non-empty, everything else is treated as blocked.
 
+### Tool groups (shorthands)
+
+For sandbox tool policy, you can use `group:*` entries that expand to multiple tools:
+
+```json5
+{
+  tools: {
+    sandbox: {
+      tools: {
+        allow: ["group:runtime", "group:fs", "group:sessions", "group:memory"]
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+```
+
+Available groups:
+- `group:runtime`: `exec`, `bash`, `process`
+- `group:fs`: `read`, `write`, `edit`, `apply_patch`
+- `group:sessions`: `sessions_list`, `sessions_history`, `sessions_send`, `sessions_spawn`, `session_status`
+- `group:memory`: `memory_search`, `memory_get`
+
+Legacy shorthand: `memory` expands to `group:memory`.
+
 ## Elevated: exec-only “run on host”
 
 Elevated does **not** grant extra tools; it only affects `exec`.
diff --git a/docs/multi-agent-sandbox-tools.md b/docs/multi-agent-sandbox-tools.md
index e11c9a07b..2431f824c 100644
--- a/docs/multi-agent-sandbox-tools.md
+++ b/docs/multi-agent-sandbox-tools.md
@@ -173,6 +173,17 @@ The filtering order is:
 Each level can further restrict tools, but cannot grant back denied tools from earlier levels.
 If `agents.list[].tools.sandbox.tools` is set, it replaces `tools.sandbox.tools` for that agent.
 
+### Tool groups (shorthands)
+
+Sandbox tool policy supports `group:*` entries that expand to multiple concrete tools:
+
+- `group:runtime`: `exec`, `bash`, `process`
+- `group:fs`: `read`, `write`, `edit`, `apply_patch`
+- `group:sessions`: `sessions_list`, `sessions_history`, `sessions_send`, `sessions_spawn`, `session_status`
+- `group:memory`: `memory_search`, `memory_get`
+
+Legacy shorthand: `memory` expands to `group:memory`.
+
 ### Elevated Mode
 `tools.elevated` is the global baseline (sender-based allowlist). `agents.list[].tools.elevated` can further restrict elevated for specific agents (both must allow).
 
diff --git a/src/agents/sandbox-explain.test.ts b/src/agents/sandbox-explain.test.ts
index 27bbd7a57..d2d99f946 100644
--- a/src/agents/sandbox-explain.test.ts
+++ b/src/agents/sandbox-explain.test.ts
@@ -35,6 +35,59 @@ describe("sandbox explain helpers", () => {
     expect(policy.sources.deny.source).toBe("global");
   });
 
+  it("expands group tool shorthands inside sandbox tool policy", () => {
+    const cfg: ClawdbotConfig = {
+      agents: {
+        defaults: {
+          sandbox: { mode: "all", scope: "agent" },
+        },
+        list: [
+          {
+            id: "work",
+            workspace: "~/clawd-work",
+            tools: {
+              sandbox: { tools: { allow: ["group:memory", "group:fs"] } },
+            },
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    };
+
+    const policy = resolveSandboxToolPolicyForAgent(cfg, "work");
+    expect(policy.allow).toEqual([
+      "memory_search",
+      "memory_get",
+      "read",
+      "write",
+      "edit",
+      "apply_patch",
+      "image",
+    ]);
+  });
+
+  it("supports legacy 'memory' shorthand and deny wins after expansion", () => {
+    const cfg: ClawdbotConfig = {
+      agents: {
+        defaults: {
+          sandbox: { mode: "all", scope: "agent" },
+        },
+      },
+      tools: {
+        sandbox: {
+          tools: {
+            allow: ["memory"],
+            deny: ["memory_get"],
+          },
+        },
+      },
+    };
+
+    const policy = resolveSandboxToolPolicyForAgent(cfg, "main");
+    expect(policy.allow).toContain("memory_search");
+    expect(policy.allow).toContain("memory_get");
+    expect(policy.deny).toContain("memory_get");
+  });
+
   it("includes config key paths + main-session hint for non-main mode", () => {
     const cfg: ClawdbotConfig = {
       agents: {
diff --git a/src/agents/sandbox.ts b/src/agents/sandbox.ts
index 58f1c6e60..62bba4ff3 100644
--- a/src/agents/sandbox.ts
+++ b/src/agents/sandbox.ts
@@ -246,10 +246,53 @@ function normalizeToolList(values?: string[]) {
     .map((value) => value.toLowerCase());
 }
 
+const TOOL_GROUPS: Record<string, string[]> = {
+  // NOTE: Keep canonical (lowercase) tool names here.
+  "group:memory": ["memory_search", "memory_get"],
+  // Basic workspace/file tools
+  "group:fs": ["read", "write", "edit", "apply_patch"],
+  // Session management tools
+  "group:sessions": [
+    "sessions_list",
+    "sessions_history",
+    "sessions_send",
+    "sessions_spawn",
+    "session_status",
+  ],
+  // Host/runtime execution tools
+  "group:runtime": ["exec", "bash", "process"],
+};
+
+function expandToolGroupEntry(entry: string): string[] {
+  const raw = entry.trim();
+  if (!raw) return [];
+  const lower = raw.toLowerCase();
+
+  // Back-compat shorthand: "memory" => "group:memory"
+  if (lower === "memory") return TOOL_GROUPS["group:memory"];
+
+  const group = TOOL_GROUPS[lower];
+  if (group) return group;
+  return [raw];
+}
+
+function expandToolGroups(values?: string[]): string[] {
+  if (!values) return [];
+  const out: string[] = [];
+  for (const value of values) {
+    for (const expanded of expandToolGroupEntry(value)) {
+      const trimmed = expanded.trim();
+      if (!trimmed) continue;
+      out.push(trimmed);
+    }
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
 function isToolAllowed(policy: SandboxToolPolicy, name: string) {
-  const deny = new Set(normalizeToolList(policy.deny));
+  const deny = new Set(normalizeToolList(expandToolGroups(policy.deny)));
   if (deny.has(name.toLowerCase())) return false;
-  const allow = normalizeToolList(policy.allow);
+  const allow = normalizeToolList(expandToolGroups(policy.allow));
   if (allow.length === 0) return true;
   return allow.includes(name.toLowerCase());
 }
@@ -480,21 +523,27 @@ export function resolveSandboxToolPolicyForAgent(
     : Array.isArray(globalDeny)
       ? globalDeny
       : DEFAULT_TOOL_DENY;
-  let allow = Array.isArray(agentAllow)
+  const allow = Array.isArray(agentAllow)
     ? agentAllow
     : Array.isArray(globalAllow)
       ? globalAllow
       : DEFAULT_TOOL_ALLOW;
 
+  const expandedDeny = expandToolGroups(deny);
+  let expandedAllow = expandToolGroups(allow);
+
   // `image` is essential for multimodal workflows; always include it in sandboxed
   // sessions unless explicitly denied.
-  if (!deny.includes("image") && !allow.includes("image")) {
-    allow = [...allow, "image"];
+  if (
+    !expandedDeny.map((v) => v.toLowerCase()).includes("image") &&
+    !expandedAllow.map((v) => v.toLowerCase()).includes("image")
+  ) {
+    expandedAllow = [...expandedAllow, "image"];
   }
 
   return {
-    allow,
-    deny,
+    allow: expandedAllow,
+    deny: expandedDeny,
     sources: {
       allow: allowSource,
       deny: denySource,