import crypto from "node:crypto";
import fs from "node:fs";
import path from "node:path";

import lockfile from "proper-lockfile";

const STORE_LOCK_OPTIONS = {
  retries: {
    retries: 10,
    factor: 2,
    minTimeout: 100,
    maxTimeout: 10_000,
    randomize: true,
  },
  stale: 30_000,
} as const;

function safeParseJson<T>(raw: string): T | null {
  try {
    return JSON.parse(raw) as T;
  } catch {
    return null;
  }
}

export async function readJsonFile<T>(
  filePath: string,
  fallback: T,
): Promise<{ value: T; exists: boolean }> {
  try {
    const raw = await fs.promises.readFile(filePath, "utf-8");
    const parsed = safeParseJson<T>(raw);
    if (parsed == null) return { value: fallback, exists: true };
    return { value: parsed, exists: true };
  } catch (err) {
    const code = (err as { code?: string }).code;
    if (code === "ENOENT") return { value: fallback, exists: false };
    return { value: fallback, exists: false };
  }
}

export async function writeJsonFile(filePath: string, value: unknown): Promise<void> {
  const dir = path.dirname(filePath);
  await fs.promises.mkdir(dir, { recursive: true, mode: 0o700 });
  const tmp = path.join(dir, `${path.basename(filePath)}.${crypto.randomUUID()}.tmp`);
  await fs.promises.writeFile(tmp, `${JSON.stringify(value, null, 2)}\n`, {
    encoding: "utf-8",
  });
  await fs.promises.chmod(tmp, 0o600);
  await fs.promises.rename(tmp, filePath);
}

async function ensureJsonFile(filePath: string, fallback: unknown) {
  try {
    await fs.promises.access(filePath);
  } catch {
    await writeJsonFile(filePath, fallback);
  }
}

export async function withFileLock<T>(
  filePath: string,
  fallback: unknown,
  fn: () => Promise<T>,
): Promise<T> {
  await ensureJsonFile(filePath, fallback);
  let release: (() => Promise<void>) | undefined;
  try {
    release = await lockfile.lock(filePath, STORE_LOCK_OPTIONS);
    return await fn();
  } finally {
    if (release) {
      try {
        await release();
      } catch {
        // ignore unlock errors
      }
    }
  }
}