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clawdbot/docs/concepts/timezone.md
2026-01-15 22:27:06 +00:00

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---
summary: "Timezone handling for agents, envelopes, and prompts"
read_when:
- You need to understand how timestamps are normalized for the model
- Configuring the user timezone for system prompts
---
# Timezones
Clawdbot standardizes timestamps so the model sees a **single reference time**.
## Message envelopes (UTC)
Inbound messages are wrapped in an envelope like:
```
[Provider ... 2026-01-05T21:26Z] message text
```
The timestamp in the envelope is **always UTC**, with minutes precision.
## Tool payloads (raw provider data + normalized fields)
Tool calls (`channels.discord.readMessages`, `channels.slack.readMessages`, etc.) return **raw provider timestamps**.
We also attach normalized fields for consistency:
- `timestampMs` (UTC epoch milliseconds)
- `timestampUtc` (ISO 8601 UTC string)
Raw provider fields are preserved.
## User timezone for the system prompt
Set `agents.defaults.userTimezone` to tell the model the user's local time zone. If it is
unset, Clawdbot resolves the **host timezone at runtime** (no config write).
```json5
{
agents: { defaults: { userTimezone: "America/Chicago" } }
}
```
The system prompt includes:
- `Current Date & Time` section with local time and timezone
- `Time format: 12-hour` or `24-hour`
You can control the prompt format with `agents.defaults.timeFormat` (`auto` | `12` | `24`).
See [Date & Time](/date-time) for the full behavior and examples.